Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Confucius Essays (255 words) - Confucianism, Philosophy, Religion

Confucius The life of the incredible educator and scholar of China,Confucius was hard for him since his dad passed on when he was just three and he lived with his dad's second wife.He was brought into the world 551 B.C. what's more, passed on 479 B.C.When he was alive he was an incredible effect on China and it's methods of life.He was naturally introduced to a respectable famliy and was honorable to each and every individual who inquired for something of him and it was either instructing or an assignment he would do it on the off chance that it was correct. At the point when Confucius was conceived he had another name,his genuine name was Chung-ni.He was hitched at 19 years old and had one child and two girls and his mom kicked the bucket at 527 B.C.Confucius in his late life,saidAt,15 I set my heart on learning.At 30,I was solidly established.At 40 I had no more doubts.At 50 I knew the desire of Heaven.At 60 I was prepared to tune in to it.At 70,I could follow my profound longing without violating what is right.When Confucius developed he was at a surprising stature and individuals called him long individual. Confucius had in any event 3,000 students and 72 of them aced the 6 expressions - rituals,music ,archery,charioteering,literature and arithmetic. Individuals used to think he was an unrivaled man of wisdom.He likewise encouraged an arrangement of profound quality and statecraft that would protect harmony and give individuals steady and just governments. Reasoning

Saturday, August 22, 2020

We Must Create More Gardens for the Blind :: Architecture Design Essays

We Must Create More Gardens for the Blind What might it be want to live in a universe of visual impairment? The individuals who are fit for seeing would most likely shiver at the idea of for all time living in this condition of dim and apparently sheltered presence. However, one ought not neglect to understand that, notwithstanding their failure to see, the visually impaired do, actually, abide in a world loaded up with a huge range of intense sensations which completely make up for their absence of visionary capacities. In the event that anybody is keen on entering, in any event briefly, into the domain of blindness, at that point he should visit the café, Dans le Noir in France. At this one of a kind foundation, one is conceded the benefit of getting a charge out of a whole dinner served by daze servers in pitch obscurity. The dull condition denies clients of their capacity to see and with no guarantees so smoothly expressed on the Dans le Noir site, awards them the chance to totally reconsider the idea of taste and smelling through our gastronomic and academic procedure? (http://www.danslenoir.fr). It may appear to be weird from the outset to consider eating without having the option to perceive what one is devouring; yet this really may be the most ideal approach to eat. All things considered, the delight in food is for the most part fixated on one's feeling of taste. However, when an individual is equipped for seeing his dinner, his consideration is without a doubt turned away to some degree from its taste, on the grounds that as opposed to concentrating on the meal?s flavor, the person?s mind is mostly overcome with retaining the different visionary parts of both the food just as the environmental factors. By killing this interruption, Dans le Noir, undoubtedly, upgrades the kind of their food. In the event that the client isn't fit for seeing what he is going to eat, it is conceivable that he may be all the more ready to attempt new dishes. How often has one heard a youngster broadcast his antipathy for another sort of food before he has even attempted it? By watching the new and unordinary appearance of a dish, youngsters frequently promptly accept that the supper will as tacky to their taste buds for what it's worth to their eyes. In all actuality, however, that in the event that they couldn't see the food, they would most likely eat it and perhaps appreciate it. A similar rule ought to apply to grown-ups. Subsequently, it would presumably be best for somebody to be acquainted with cooked octopus, pooch, or elephant in a setting like that of Dans le Noir.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Lithium as Treatment for Bipolar Disorder

Lithium as Treatment for Bipolar Disorder Bipolar Disorder Treatment Medications Print Lithium as Treatment for Bipolar Disorder By Marcia Purse Marcia Purse is a mental health writer and bipolar disorder advocate who brings strong research skills and personal experiences to her writing. Learn about our editorial policy Marcia Purse Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Daniel B. Block, MD on January 23, 2020 twitter linkedin Daniel B. Block, MD, is an award-winning, board-certified psychiatrist who operates a private practice in Pennsylvania. Learn about our Medical Review Board Daniel B. Block, MD Updated on February 12, 2020 Bipolar Disorder Overview Symptoms & Diagnosis Causes Treatment Living With In Children Your Rights GARO / Getty Images Lithium is prescribed as a mood stabilizer for people who have bipolar disorder. It acts to help control the mania, hypomania, depression, and psychosis associated with the condition.?? Lithium is a naturally occurring element that was found, in the late 1800s, to have mood-stabilizing properties. The first paper on using lithium to treat what was then called manic depression was published in 1949. The FDA approved lithium in 1970. Even now, the specific way lithium helps people with bipolar disorder is complex and not fully understood. When Is Lithium Prescribed? This drug is formally approved to treat manic episodes of bipolar disorder when symptoms such as grandiosity, racing thoughts, hypersexuality, delusions, hallucinations, and decreased need for sleep appear. However, it has also been shown to help with depressive symptoms, psychotic features, and mixed episodes. Some research has shown that lithium can also be useful in treating unipolar depression (depression without the mania seen in bipolar disorder) when added to one or more other depression medications, so doctors sometimes prescribe it for this, too.?? When Should Lithium Not Be Prescribed? Lithium can damage your kidneys, especially with long-term use.?? All patients should be screened for kidney problems before starting lithium and should be screened regularly while taking it as well. If significant kidney problems show up in the initial testing, lithium should be prescribed only with great care and close monitoring. If kidney problems develop later, your doctor may consider discontinuing lithium, since it may be possible to reverse the damage once you stop taking the medication. There are several medical conditions and circumstances that also require particular caution when lithium is prescribed: Diuretic useACE inhibitor useSignificant heart or vascular diseaseSevere dehydration; sodium and electrolyte abnormalities Early studies indicate lithium may also be safe and effective for treatment of bipolar symptoms in children and adolescents.?? Warnings About Lithium There are several important warnings for people taking lithium. These include: Blood levels of lithium must be monitored regularly. This medication can be toxic if the level of the element in your blood gets too high. Symptoms of an overdose include diarrhea, vomiting, tremor, mild problems walking, drowsiness, or muscular weakness.?? Report any of these symptoms to a doctor immediately.Taking lithium for bipolar disorder may cause a condition called lithium nephrogenic diabetes insipidus (NDI).?? This is a rare disease in which your kidneys fail to recirculate water, leading to excessive urination. If you notice that you are very thirsty and are urinating too often, call your doctor immediately to report your symptoms.If you will be put under an anesthetic â€" say, for a surgery â€" make sure the doctors know you are taking lithium.Lithium is known to cause congenital disabilities,?? and the risk is increased if another mood stabilizer (such as carbamazepine) is taken with it. If you are of childbearing age, are pregnant, or become pregnant while taking lithiu m, discuss this with your doctor. Lithium is excreted in breast milk, so women are advised not to breastfeed infants while taking this medication. Precautions Make sure you maintain normal fluid and salt intake when taking lithium. Dehydration or low levels of sodium in the blood may be dangerous.Prolonged sweating, diarrhea, or a high fever can cause your tolerance to lithium to decrease and may require medical treatment. Check with your doctor if you have any of these symptoms.Lithium can cause hypothyroidism and hyperparathyroidism.?? Your doctor should check your blood calcium levels periodically, as these are connected to the workings of the parathyroid gland, as well as for underactive thyroid. Drugs to Avoid When Taking Lithium There is a long list of medications that may interact negatively with lithium or increase the risk of side effects. Some drugs that are commonly prescribed for bipolar disorder fall into this category. They include: Calcium channel blockers (the interaction may be serious)Clozapine (Clozaril)Cymbalta (duloxetine)Celexa (citalopram)Lexapro (escitalopram)Luvox (fluvoxamine)Paxil (paroxetine)Prozac (fluoxetine) (requires close monitoring by your doctor)Risperdal (risperidone)Tegretol (carbamazepine) (the interaction may be serious)Zoloft (sertraline)Zyprexa (olanzapine) People who are taking lithium should also avoid taking NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, such as ibuprofen) on a regular basis, diuretics such as HCTZ (used in hypertension) and furosemide (in heart failure), and ACE inhibitors (blood pressure).?? Also, tetracyclines can increase blood levels, while using large amounts of caffeine may actually decrease blood levels.   Lithium Side Effects The most common side effects of lithium, which may go away after initial use, are:?? Increased frequency of urination or loss of bladder controlIncreased thirstMild nauseaSlight trembling of hands Weight gain over time is also common.